Others may participate in spontaneous or planned interactions with facility residents and staff.įacility Animals are expertly trained to partner with a handler working in a healthcare, visitation, or education setting. Some RA may be formally included in facility activity and therapy schedules after proper screening and training. Animal assisted activities are delivered in a variety of environments by specially trained professionals, paraprofessionals, or volunteers in association with animals that meet specific criteria.ĪAI Resident animals (RA) live in a facility full time, are owned by the facility, and are cared for by staff, volunteers, and residents. The process is documented and evaluated.Īnimal-assisted education (AAE) is a planned and structured intervention directed and/or delivered by educational and related service professional with specific academic or educational goals.Īnimal-assisted activities (AAA) provide opportunities for motivation, education, or recreation to enhance quality of life. Animal-assisted therapy is provided in a variety of settings, and may be group or individual in nature. Animal-assisted therapy is designed to promote improvement in human physical, social, emotional, or cognitive function. ![]() ![]() Animal-assisted therapy is delivered and/or directed by health or human service providers working within the scope of their profession. Service animals, which are individually trained to do work or perform tasks for people with disabilities, are not considered as participating in animal-assisted interventions.Īnimal-assisted therapy (AAT) is a goal directed intervention in which an animal meeting specific criteria is an integral part of the treatment process. The handler partners with a therapy animal, working as a team, to assist other people. Animal-assisted therapy, education, and activities are examples of types of animal assisted intervention. DefinitionsĪnimal-assisted interventions is a broad term that is now commonly used to describe the utilization of various species of animals in diverse manners beneficial to humans. Veterinarians' involvement in these programs from their inception is critical because they serve as advocates for the health and welfare of animals participating in these programs, and as experts in zoonotic disease transmission. The health and welfare of the humans and animals involved must be ensured. Animal-assisted interventions should adhere to best practice and have goals (in the areas of health, wellbeing or education) with measurable outcomes. Veterinarians, as individuals and professionals, are uniquely qualified to provide community service via such programs and to aid in scientific evaluation and documentation of the health benefits or risks of animal-assisted interventions.Īnimal-assisted interventions should be governed by basic standards, be regularly monitored, and be staffed by appropriately trained personnel. As veterinary medicine serves society, it fulfills both human and animal needs.Īnimal-assisted interventions are included and endorsed by human healthcare providers as cost-effective interventions for specific patient populations in various acute and rehabilitative care facilities. The human animal-bond has existed for thousands of years, and this relationship is of significant importance for veterinary medicine and human health and wellbeing. ![]() The AVMA recognizes that the human animal-bond is important to client and community health. American Veterinary Medical Foundation (AVMF).American Journal of Veterinary Research (AJVR). ![]() Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association (JAVMA).AVMA Center for Veterinary Education Accreditation.AVMA Congressional Advocacy Network (CAN).Donate to American Veterinary Medical Foundation (AVMF).
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